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Article #33: New Cars - New Technology

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Exciting Future Of Automobiles radar and cameras that watch for danger.
New technologies will improve fuel "We've put airbags just about every place
efficiency, increase safety, aid you can." Says Toyota Product-planning
navigation and repair. Manager, John Weiner, "Within the next
Bend Bohn, of the German auto components five years the car will use algorithms to
company, Robert Bosch Corporation, anticipate hazards and intervene or warn
recently predicted that internal the driver.
combustion engines will continue to 2) Keyless entry has already been
dominate the automotive market well into implemented on certain Cadillac, Infinity
the 21st Century. Automotive and BMW models and will be introduced to
manufacturers have invested considerable approximately 40 different vehicles in
time and effort in attempt to improve the next three years. Credit card style
fuel efficiency in these engines, and systems will replace car keys.
they have been successful. In fact the 3) Navigation systems such as
U.S.A. Environmental Protection Agency computer-like screens on the dash,
(EPA), estimates engines have become 30 displaying navigation systems that employ
percent more fuel-efficient over the past global positioning satellite and onboard
15 years than previously. However the DVD's to provide the driver with
gains have been offset by the distractions, maps, and information on
introduction of increasingly bigger and businesses such as hotels, hospitals and
more powerful engines. The average engine restaurants. The video screens will also
in the present industry is 63 percent have the capability to connect to PDA's
more powerful than 20 years ago. and cellular phones.
John Heywood, Director of the Sloan 4) Wi-Fi hook-ups in almost every vehicle
Automotive Laboratory at Massachusetts will provide weather, news, and other
Institute of Technology, estimates new information. "We're going to see hot
technology will reduce fuel consumption spots in places like gas stations and
by a third by 2020 and a half by 2030. restaurants," says Peter Wengert,
Gasoline-electric hybrid vehicles and marketing manager for automotive products
modern diesel engines are significantly at Microsoft.
more fuel efficient than their gasoline 5) Data collection will give vehicles the
counterparts, but new technology in capability to collect pertinent data that
gasoline engines is also expected to can be shared with dealers,
reduce fuel consumption. manufacturers, and other vehicles helping
Next year, General Motors will begin service personnel perform remote
introducing "displacement on demand" diagnostics and help troubleshoot for a
technology in their engines, reducing broken down motorist.
fuel consumption by eight percent by 6) Onboard cameras will help detect blind
using only half their cylinders during spots, while helping parents watch their
most normal driving. GM predicts another kids. Many recreational vehicles already
7 to 11 percent in fuel savings can be have this technology at the rear and in
achieved through use of continuously front to "see" around corners.
variable automatic transmissions. 7) 40 Volt Electrical Systems will become
More advanced variable valve controls, standard to accommodate the many new
already in the works at BMW, are expected electric devices.
to further increase fuel savings, while 8) Voice commands are already in certain
Bosch has recently developed it BMW's, Jaguar and Lexus models and will
Direct-Start system. The system allows become common and necessary in order to
the engine to shut off while idling, but operate the various functions in cars.
it instantly restarts as soon as the 9) Electronic pedals already in use in
driver touches the gas pedal, igniting Mercedes, Chevy Corvette and all recent
the combustion mixture in the fuel Audi vehicles, brake-by-wire and
injections system without engaging the accelerate by wire pedals send an
starter motor. Bosch predicts fuel electronic signal rather than activating
savings of 5 percent with the a physical connection to the engine and
Direct-Start system. brakes. Emergency brake handles will also
New and exciting automotive technology be replaced by electronic controls.
goes far beyond fuel economy 10) Programmable vehicles will let you
improvements. "'I've been involved [with use electronics to express your choice of
auto research] for more than 30 years, vehicle you wish to drive, says Stanford
and there's more action and more promise professor of mechanical engineering Chris
for improvement now than I've ever seen," Gerdes. "You can have it be as sporty or
says Heywood. luxurious, as you choose." Drivers of the
New technology expected to hit the new Audi A8, for example can change the
marketplace within the next decade: car's ride by raising and lowering road
1) Active safety systems will include clearance.






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